How to Properly Install a WiFi Access Point

Mounting a WiFi access point (AP) correctly is essential for getting the best wireless coverage and performance. Here’s a simple guide to help you mount your WiFi AP the right way.

Step 1: Choose the Right Location

• Central Placement: Place your AP in a central location to ensure even coverage throughout the area.
• Height Matters: Mount the AP high on a wall or ceiling, but not too high. Aim for about 6-8 feet above the floor.
• Avoid Obstructions: Keep the AP away from large metal objects, thick walls, and electronic devices that might cause interference.

Step 2: Correct Orientation

• Vertical or Horizontal: If your AP has antennas, make sure they are positioned vertically for a broader horizontal range. For a ceiling mount, point the antennas downwards.
• Signal Spread: Ensure the AP is oriented so that the signal spreads evenly. Most APs have instructions showing the optimal orientation.

Step 3: Secure the Mounting

• Mounting Bracket: Use the mounting bracket that comes with your AP. Attach it securely to the wall or ceiling.
• Proper Tools: Use the right tools like a drill, screws, and anchors to ensure the AP is firmly attached.
• Safety First: Make sure the AP is stable and secure, with no risk of falling.

Step 4: Connect and Test

• Power and Network: Connect the AP to a power source and your network using the appropriate cables.
• Testing: After mounting, check the signal strength in various locations. Adjust if necessary for better coverage.

Tips for Optimal Performance

• Avoid Corners: Placing the AP in a corner can limit its range. If there must be any "corner," such as a small L-shaped floorplan, placing the AP in the center of the L's corner, would be the best spot for deployment.
• Open Spaces: Mount in open spaces for fewer obstructions. This way you can get as many devices possible within the Access Point's Line of Sight.
• Multiple APs: In larger areas, use multiple APs for complete coverage. Place them strategically to minimize overlap and interference. Consult IT for best placement by opening a ticket for multiple APs in one large area.

Example of a bad mount:

The Ubiquiti Wi-Fi Access Point in the above picture is mounted on the wall. This orientation is best if you want to cover an area up and down. Ceiling to floor, or an elevator shaft. This will not cover an area where people are spread out horizontally, like an office floor.

Ideal and Preferred Mount:

The above picture shows an ideal installation. It's in the centermost of its area, horizontal to the floor. This is ideal because it will broadcast and transmit to as many devices it can reach across floorspace, like an office due to it having clear line of sight to as many devices as possible. If your floorplan is an L, for example, the AP's best installation area is in the middle of the L's corner, horizontal to the floor.

For areas not friendly to horizontal mounts, such as rooms with pipes and hung HVAC equipment, etc -- it might be best to use a pole mount. Our WiFi AP Standard is aligned with Ubiquiti, who sells a Lite Arm Mount. If there's a pole to which you can mount something (such as a pipe) that doesn't carry any harmful substances, you can also entertain the use of U-Brackets.

By following these steps, you’ll ensure that your WiFi access point is mounted properly, providing strong and reliable wireless coverage throughout your office.